Ticketless travel, automated freight transport, maintenance drones and faster driverless trains will feature on our railways by 2050.
The Future of Rail 2050 unveils a vision of the future of rail travel in light of trends such as urban population growth, climate change and emerging technologies.
The report foresees predictive maintenance of rail lines by robot drones; driverless trains travelling safely at high speed, freight delivered automatically to its destination, and smart technology designed to improve passenger experience and enable ticketless travel.
Arup used developments from current rail projects it has led on around the world, as well as insight from the Arup Foresight + Research + Innovation team and global contributors, to inform the futuristic predictions outlined in the report.
With the increasing frequency of extreme weather events, the report looks at future construction and maintenance techniques, predicting intelligent robots building new, and retrofitting old rail infrastructure. Improvements in - and the widespread distribution of - driverless systems and trains, will further optimise the running times and could eradicate journey delays.
The report also considers how freight transport will take place high above (via elevated platforms), far below (in tunnels deep underground), or even through a new generation of airships.
Technological advancements are also at the epicenter of improving the passenger experience as the convergence of mobile devices, wearable and location-aware technology provide accurate, real-time travel information, and high-performance networks grant uninterrupted access to work and entertainment systems on the move.