Materials Plantation House Plantation Place; Materials Plantation House Plantation Place;

Materials

The choice of materials, their sourcing and manufacture, affect the forms of our buildings and infrastructure, their carbon cost, construction methods, performance, running costs and durability. Ultimately, that choice of materials determines the lifespan of an asset and the ability to reuse or recycle its elements.

Graham Dodd

Graham Dodd

UKIMEA Materials Leader

The choice of materials, their sourcing and manufacture, affect the forms of our buildings and infrastructure, their carbon cost, construction methods, performance, running costs and durability. Ultimately, that choice of materials determines the lifespan of an asset and the ability to reuse or recycle its elements.

Materials play a fundamental role in the built environment; in its design, in its management. Our materials experts help you navigate complex choices through clear-sighted advice and recommendations, assessing the opportunities, capabilities, reliability and risks of materials and manufacturing methods. Whether you have a blank canvas, want to optimise the performance of a new structure or understand risks to an existing one, or you want to sustain and enhance the lifespan of your asset.

Informed, actionable advice

Laboratory testing is valuable, but real-world actionable advice comes from a combination of scientific rigour and engineering experience. We are materials scientists, but also designers and engineers. That practical experience gives us an intimate understanding of materials in use: from design to assurance, modification and sustainment, to failure analysis.

Beyond the practicalities of responsible sourcing and manufacturing processes and the performance and durability of particular materials, our insights unlock opportunities. Rather than being a constraint, a material can suggest new forms, new designs, new possibilities. Properly understood, it can influence lower carbon costs as well as lower budgets. And it can determine the value of materials for deconstruction, reuse and recycling.

Choosing the right materials for sustainable development

The 20th Century saw unprecedented development of our built environment. Now, in the 21st Century, we are having to anatomise the materials that constructed our world: their resilience, their role in the design life of structures, the probability of their failure, the ways to mitigate any failure and extend that design life.

Designing for the circular economy

Reducing the high carbon cost of new structures is an imperative for the built environment. We are helping designers explore the contribution biomass materials like timber, stone, wool and resins can make to reducing that cost and, through their reuse and recycling, to the circular economy. 

Featured project

Washington DC's new timber addition

We are already using natural, rapidly-renewable materials in large, mainstream projects. Our work for Washington D.C.’s 80 M Street SE building is the city’s first commercial office to feature a mass timber vertical extension. Timber’s lighter weight allowed us to add 100,000ft2 with minimal structural strengthening.

Find out more about our work

Future planning and re-use

Asset owners need reassurance about the design life of their assets and ideas that will prolong that life or extend the possibilities of their structure. With infrastructure such as motorways, bridges or dams, you cannot simply take them ‘out of service’ when structural, material issues arise.

We identify possible material risks, helping you evaluate the health of that asset and, if needed, suggest ways to mitigate any risk. So you have a clear-sighted view of its durability, any cost or shutdown implications, and a timetable of actions to sustain its life.

Featured project

1 Triton Square: extending life through re-purporsing

Our work on 1 Triton Square, London, saw us recycle and repurpose many of the materials from a building we had designed 20 years ago. Our work has extended both the design life of the building and its lettable space. We were able to add 508,000ft2 without adding additional plant. By refurbishing and reusing the existing aluminium and glass façade, external stone cladding and hard landscaping, we diverted 95% of build waste that would otherwise be destined for landfill.

Find out more about our work

Turning materials into possibilities, not constraints

Materials are not just what the built environment is made from. Their technical performance and aesthetic have an immediate impact on the people who use, live in, work in or visit those buildings and infrastructure projects.

Materials – old and new – shape our experience of our environment. From timber, stone and glass to the flexibility of modern composites and textiles. As materials specialists but also designers, we share a common language with architects and engineers, using our knowledge to play a key part in the design process.

The material opportunity

We reveal the opportunities that alternative materials and production processes - or familiar materials differently imagined - can bring to a project. It is an interactive and iterative process: exploring opportunities; their implications and limitations; suggesting alternatives and; refining ideas. This journey of joint discovery can profoundly affect form and function, leading to inspired collaborative solutions.

Cityringen Metro

Cityringen Metro: aligning materials with their location

Materials can create an intimate sense of place. For the 17 stations of Copenhagen’s Cityringen Metro, we borrowed from the context surrounding each station to create a hyper-local station experience. Limestone cladding in one station, for example, tells passengers they have arrived at the stop next to Copenhagen’s landmark Marmorkirken Church.

Find out more about our work

Bombay Sapphire Distillery

Bombay Sapphire Distillery: materials influencing design

For Bombay Sapphire’s distillery and visitor centre in the UK for example, our insights helped create two cascading glasshouses where the glass and steel provide all the structural support needed. Replacing the need for internal structural support has created an open space to house the botanicals used in the gin making process and a welcoming environment for visitors.

Find out more about our work

Informed by codes, inspired by possibility

Codes and standards often dictate or suggest material choices. But codes and standards are by their nature backward-looking. They tell us what has worked in the past and struggle to keep pace with design that aspires to the new demands of a net zero and circular economy.

We have been involved in the definition of many of these codes. So we are well placed to translate their intent into new contexts which they could not have anticipated - responding to new challenges whilst remaining true to the spirit they express.

Featured project

MX3D bridge

As parametric design and processes like digital fabrication open new creative opportunities, we are helping translate new, challenging forms into striking reality. Our work on the distinctive form of Amsterdam’s MX3D bridge is one example. It showcases what becomes possible when you understand the interplay between new design technologies, new materials and new manufacturing processes.

Find out more about our work

Delivering excellence

Drawings and specifications are only valuable if they translate accurately into built reality. Our experts work with project teams during the build phase to give confidence that the processes and materials specified for your project and the ones used in its construction, underpin its long-term performance.

Our input considers how materials look, last, feel and smell, translating these into objective parameters including tests, standards and acceptance criteria that are appropriate to the design, materials and production processes. This applies equally to the integrity of challenging metals fabrication or to the air quality in buildings with innovative material finishes.

For legacy structures, in many cases, initial assumptions that informed an asset’s predicted lifespan are very conservative. Often, they have more capacity than originally imagined. Using evidenced-based materials testing, we help you build the case for a longer design life. As well as highlighting potential issues, we are equally ready to reassure you when materials are robust and there is no need for intervention.

Queensferry Crossing

Queensferry Crossing

As is common for large infrastructure schemes such as the Queensferry Crossing, the project supply chain was a multi-national consortium of designers and contractors. Our role as trusted advisor was to work with both client and contractor teams on materials and construction methods, making sure they matched both specifications and local standards.

Find out more about our work

Tai Kwun Centre for Heritage and Art

Tai Kwun Centre for Heritage and Art

Hong Kong’s 170-year-old Tai Kwun former police building has no surviving drawings or construction records. Our investigations revealed an early form of reinforced concrete, which helped us protect the building’s future as the Centre for Heritage and Arts it is today, and will be for years to come.

Find out more about our work

Talk to our experts

You can access our architecture services through regional practice leaders around the world.