Small Modular Reactors and their potential

Publication

This five minute guide explains at a high level, some of the many and varied opportunities that could be unlocked with SMRs, as well as the key benefits and deployment challenges.

Last updated: June 2025

Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) are compact nuclear reactors designed for flexible, cost-effective energy generation. They can be manufactured off-site and installed in diverse locations, making them suitable for both electric power and non-electric energy applications, while addressing deployment challenges associated with nuclear plants.

By offering opportunities for scalable, localised, and reliable low-carbon energy supply on an accelerated timeframe, SMRs can play a meaningful role in the transition towards a low carbon and energy secure future.

This five minute guide explores the benefits and challenges of SMR deployment, and the application potential for datacentres, industrial heat production, hydrogen & synthetic fuels, and desalination.